Australia has more of the world's most venomous snakes than anywhere else. Here is what the safety literature says about avoiding bites and correct first aid.
The Realistic Risk
On average, two to four people die from snake bite in Australia per year out of approximately 2,000 bites. Most bites occur when people try to handle, kill, or move snakes. The risk for outdoors people who leave snakes alone and wear appropriate footwear is significantly lower than media implies.
Prevention
Footwear: Most bites occur on the lower leg and foot. Boots covering the ankle significantly reduce bite risk. A bite to a leather boot rarely penetrates to skin.
Gaiters: Full-length gaiters in tall grass and rocky country provide additional protection.
Watch where you step: When stepping over logs, step on top first and look before stepping down — snakes rest on the sheltered side.
Torch at night: Snakes thermoregulate on warm paths and roads. Night walking without a torch is a significant risk.
If Bitten
Apply pressure immobilisation immediately — wrap the entire limb from the bite site with a bandage as tightly as a sprained ankle (firm enough to compress lymphatics). Immobilise with a splint. Do NOT cut, suck, tourniquet, or wash the bite site. Call 000 or activate emergency beacon.
Every outdoors person should carry a pressure bandage. Browse our accessories range including first aid essentials.
